The United States has officially acknowledged that it has deployed weapons in space, marking the first public confirmation of such a move by the American military. The disclosure was made by US Air Force Secretary Troy Meink during the Air, Space and Cyber Conference.
Meink said an “on-orbit” weapon had been considered necessary to protect American forces from hostile threats. However, he declined to reveal the weapon’s type, capabilities, operational method or launch date. The announcement has intensified speculation about Washington’s growing military presence beyond Earth.
The United States established its Space Force in 2019 to protect its extensive network of satellites and other space-based assets. In recent years, Washington has repeatedly accused Russia and China of challenging American dominance in space and developing capabilities that could threaten satellites.
China has responded sharply to the latest disclosure. A spokesperson for its foreign ministry urged Washington to stop expanding military power in space and abandon preparations for space warfare.
Experts remain uncertain about the exact nature of the American weapon. Bleddyn Bowen, a researcher at the Royal United Services Institute, suggested it could be a radio-jamming platform designed to disrupt communications. Another possibility is a spacecraft capable of attacking satellites, although he considered that scenario less likely because such actions could create dangerous space debris.
The 1967 Outer Space Treaty prohibits the deployment of weapons of mass destruction in orbit. Nevertheless, major powers have continued developing military technologies that may operate outside the treaty’s direct restrictions. The latest US admission is therefore expected to further intensify strategic competition in space.